NEED HELP NOW

In an emergency call 000. For alcohol and other drug support, the National Alcohol and Other Drug Hotline is 1800 250 015 — free, confidential, 24 hours.

TREATMENT BY SUBSTANCE

Treatment by substance

What treatment involves depends a great deal on what is being treated. Alcohol withdrawal is a medical event and opioid dependence has a standard pharmacotherapy behind it, while stimulant and behavioural dependencies are treated mostly through therapy and structured time. Each page below sets out what the treatment usually looks like, and links to the Australian services that provide it.

CHOOSE A STARTING POINT

Six substances, six pathways.

Alcohol

The most commonly treated dependency in Australia, and the one where unsupervised withdrawal carries the most medical risk.

Methamphetamine (ice)

Stimulant dependency, where the treatment emphasis falls on psychological therapy and structured time rather than medication.

Cannabis

Often treated through counselling and day programs, and frequently alongside an anxiety or mood condition.

Opioids

Heroin and prescription opioids, where pharmacotherapy is a standard part of treatment rather than an alternative to it.

Cocaine

A stimulant dependency treated largely through therapy, relapse prevention and structured support.

Gambling

A behavioural addiction with its own treatment pathway, and one many alcohol and drug services also work with.

NOT SURE WHICH APPLIES

Start from the service, not the substance.

Most Australian services treat more than one dependency, and many treat a mental health condition alongside it. If none of the six pages is an obvious fit, filter the directory by state and level of care instead.

Find a service